"Vertex operator algebra (VOA)"의 두 판 사이의 차이
둘러보기로 가기
검색하러 가기
imported>Pythagoras0 잔글 (찾아 바꾸기 – “<h5 (.*)">” 문자열을 “==” 문자열로) |
imported>Pythagoras0 잔글 (찾아 바꾸기 – “* Princeton companion to mathematics(Companion_to_Mathematics.pdf)” 문자열을 “” 문자열로) |
||
| 62번째 줄: | 62번째 줄: | ||
* http://eom.springer.de | * http://eom.springer.de | ||
* http://www.proofwiki.org/wiki/ | * http://www.proofwiki.org/wiki/ | ||
| − | + | ||
2012년 11월 1일 (목) 14:14 판
definition
- vertex operator algbera is a quadruple \((V,Y,\mathbf{1},\omega)\) with the following axioms
- \(V=\bigoplus_{n\in\mathbb{Z}}V_{(n)}\) vector space
- \(\dim V_{(n)} <\infty\) for \(n\in \mathbb{Z}\)
- \(\dim V_{(n)}=0\) for \(n<<0\)
- vertex operator
\(V\to (\operatorname{End})[[x,x^{-1}]]\)
\(v\mapsto Y(v,x)=\sum_{n\in \mathbb{Z}}v_{n}x^{-n-1}\) - two distinguished vectors \(\mathbf{1}\in V_{(0)}\) and \(\omega\in V_{(2)}\)
vertex algebra vs VOA
- grading on V
axioms
-
\(u_{n}v=0\) for \(n>>0\) - \(Y(\mathbf{1},z)=\operatorname{id}_{V}\)
- (creation property)
\(Y(v,z).\mathbf{1}=v+\cdots\) - conformal vector
\(Y(\omega,z)=L(z)=\sum L(n)z^{-n-2}\) satisfies
\([L_m,L_n]=(m-n)L_{m+n}+\frac{c}{12}(m^3-m)\delta_{m+n}\) - \(L(0)v=nv\) for \(n\in\mathbb{Z}\) and \(v\in V_{(n)}\)
- translation covariance
\([D, Y(v,z)]=\sum_{n}[D,V_n]z^{-n-1}=\partial Y(v,z)\) - Jacobi identity
\( $z_0^{-1}\delta(\frac {z_1-z_2}{z_0})Y(u,z_1)Y(v,z_2)-z_0^{-1}\delta(\frac {z_2-z_1}{-z_0})Y(v,z_2)Y(u,z_1)=z_2^{-1}\delta\left(\frac {z_1-z_0}{z_2}\right)Y(Y(u,z_0)v,z_2)$\)
remark on Jacobi identity
- Jacobi identity for Lie algebra says
\((\operatorname{ad} u)(\operatorname{ad} v)-(\operatorname{ad} v)-(\operatorname{ad} u)=(\operatorname{ad}(\operatorname{ad} u) v)\)
history
encyclopedia
- http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
- http://www.scholarpedia.org/
- http://eom.springer.de
- http://www.proofwiki.org/wiki/
books
expositions
articles
- http://www.ams.org/mathscinet
- http://www.zentralblatt-math.org/zmath/en/
- http://arxiv.org/
- http://www.pdf-search.org/
- http://pythagoras0.springnote.com/
- http://math.berkeley.edu/~reb/papers/index.html
- http://dx.doi.org/
question and answers(Math Overflow)
- http://mathoverflow.net/search?q=
- http://math.stackexchange.com/search?q=
- http://physics.stackexchange.com/search?q=
blogs
- 구글 블로그 검색
- http://ncatlab.org/nlab/show/HomePage
experts on the field